KulManGhising: Nepals Light Man and Power Sector Reformer Professional

Early Life & Education
Born on November25,1970, in Bethan, Ramechhap District, KulManGhising grew up in rural Nepal, experiencing firsthand the hardships of unreliable electricity. He completed his early schooling locally and in Kathmandu, then earned a government-sponsored degree in electrical engineering from the Regional Institute of Technology in Jamshedpur, India. He furthered his studies with postgraduate work from Pulchowk Engineering College and earned an MBA from Pokhara University reddit.com+14en.wikipedia.org+14mhendolafole.org+14.

Career Path
Ghising joined the Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA) in 1994, working across hydro projects and power distribution. He led the Chilime Hydropower Company and managed the Rahughat Hydroelectric Project before entering the role that would define his career mhendolafole.org+4biographnepal.com+4live.worldbank.org+4.

First NEA Tenure (2016–2020)
Appointed Managing Director on September 14, 2016, Ghising faced a crippling era of load-shedding—up to 18 hours daily. He revolutionized the system by:

• Ending preferential 24hour power to big industries

• Optimizing hydropower generation—storing water and balancing peak/load demand

• Cracking down on electricity theft

• Launching public awareness to conserve energy during peak hours

By early 2017, urban areas saw near-continuous electricity; by May 2018, load-shedding was virtually eliminated nationwide nepalaaja.com+5en.wikipedia.org+5soyenoxford.blogspot.com+5live.worldbank.org+1nepalitimes.com+1biographnepal.com. Ghising also steered the NEA back to profitability, earning public acclaim and the title “national hero” biographnepal.com+1nepalaaja.com+1.

Reappointment & Renewed Reforms (2021–2025)
Reappointed on August 11, 2021, Ghising continued to expand hydropower infrastructure and bolster urban grid resilience, such as adding six new substations in Kathmandu Valley—all while maintaining public-sector efficiency biographnepal.com+14en.wikipedia.org+14english.dcnepal.com+14.

Conflict & Dismissal
Tensions escalated with the Energy Ministry in 2024 over issues like power-trade agreements with India, deferred debt collection from industries, and board-level disagreements reddit.com+4kathmandupost.com+4english.vishwanews.com+4. In March 2025, the Cabinet dismissed him, citing alleged insubordination and procedural shortcomings. The decision—despite Ghising serving just four months before term end—triggered nationwide protests and political uproar spotlightnepal.com+15kathmandupost.com+15english.vishwanews.com+15.

Legal Challenge & Ongoing Developments
Ghising filed a writ petition with the Supreme Court on March 26, 2025, contesting his dismissal as unlawful. The court registered his petition and prioritized the case without issuing an interim reinstatement kathmandupost.com+1kathmandupost.com+1. Parliament saw protests and refusals to proceed until an explanation was given kathmandupost.com.

Legacy & Public Perception
Admired for bringing reliable electricity and reforming a bloated power utility, Ghising earned strong public support. Many believe his dismissal serves vested interests and undermines effective governance . Yet others warn that lasting power-sector reform demands strong institution-building—not solely charismatic leadership kathmandupost.com.

In Summary
KulManGhising stands as a transformative figure in Nepal’s energy history—a technocrat who ended the era of power cuts, revitalized the NEA, and commanded broad public respect. His fallout with political forces underscores persistent institutional tensions. As his Supreme Court challenge progresses, the nation watches closely, reflecting on the balance between individual leadership and institutional integrity in Nepal’s development journey.

️ Why Your Care Matters

Ghising’s story mirrors Nepal’s broader development challenges—balancing technical expertise, public welfare, and political accountability. His case will set a precedent on whether merit and reformist leadership can withstand institutional pressures and entrenched interests.